Czech Wealthy Magnate Secures Prime Ministerial Office, Vowing to Cut Business Holdings
Tycoon Andrej Babis has been sworn in as the nation's new head of government, with his full cabinet expected to assume their roles shortly.
His appointment followed a fundamental condition from President Petr Pavel – a official assurance by Babis to cede command over his sprawling food-processing, agriculture and chemicals group, Agrofert.
"I promise to be a prime minister who defends the interests of all our citizens, at home and abroad," affirmed Babis following the ceremony at Prague Castle.
"A prime minister who will work to establish the Czech Republic the finest location to live on the whole globe."
Grand Visions and a Far-Reaching Business Presence
These are grandiose goals, but Babis, 71, is used to ambitious plans.
Agrofert is so thoroughly integrated in the Czech business landscape that there is even a mobile tool to help shoppers steer clear of purchasing products made by the group's numerous subsidiaries.
If a product – for example, Viennese-style sausages from Kostelecké uzeniny or packaged bread from Penam – falls under an Agrofert company, a warning symbol shows up.
Babis, who was formerly prime minister for four years until 2021, has shifted to the right in recent years and his cabinet will include members of the far-right SPD and the EU-skeptical "Motorists for Themselves" party.
The Pledge of Withdrawal
If he upholds his vow to separate himself from the company he built from scratch, he will stop gaining from the sale of any Agrofert product – ranging from processed meats to agricultural chemicals.
As prime minister, he asserts he will have no information of the conglomerate's economic status, nor any power to affect its performance.
State decisions on state contracts or subsidies – whether national or EU-funded – will be made independently of a company he will have severed ties with or gain financially from, he further notes.
Instead, he says that Agrofert, valued at $4.3bn (£3.3bn), will be transferred to a trust managed by an independent administrator, where it will remain until his death. Then, it will transfer to his children.
This arrangement, he remarked in a Facebook video, went "well above" the stipulations of Czech law.
Unanswered Questions
The specific type of trust is still uncertain – a domestic trust, or one established overseas? The legal framework of a "blind trust" does not exist in Czech statutory law, and an team of legal experts will be required to design an arrangement that works.
Criticism from Anti-Corruption Groups
Skeptics, including Transparency International, are still skeptical.
"A blind trust is not the answer," stated David Kotora, the head of Transparency International's Czech branch, in an interview.
"There's no separation. He obviously knows the managers. He knows Agrofert's holdings. From an executive position, even at a EU level, he could possibly act in matters that would affect the industry in which Agrofert operates," Kotora cautioned.
Broad Reach Extending Past Agrofert
But it's not just food – and it's not only Agrofert.
In the eastern suburbs of Prague, a medical facility stands near the O2 arena. While it is owned by a company called FutureLife a.s, that company is controlled by Hartenberg Holding, and Hartenberg Holding is, in turn, majority-owned by Babis.
Hartenberg also operates a network of fertility centers, as well as a florist chain, Flamengo, and an underwear retailer, Astratex.
The footprint of Babis into every facet of Czech life is broad. And as prime minister, for the second time, it is poised to become broader.